What Cold Medicines Can a Pregnant Woman Take

Pregnancy restricts the medications a woman can take in order to protect the fetus. If you do get a cold or become ill while pregnant, there are over-the-counter medications you can safely take.

  1. Types

    • Safe medications for pregnant women include name-brand or generic Sudafed, Tylenol, Chloraseptic spray, Claritan and zinc lozenges.

    Time Frame

    • The fetus's organs form during the first trimester and are vulnerable to mutations, so it is best to avoid taking any medications during the first 12 weeks if possible.

    Ingredients

    • When selecting a cold medicine, look for the one with the fewest ingredients and avoid combination products if you can.

    Expert Insight

    • Dr. Elisa Ross, MD, an ob-gyn at the Cleveland Clinic in Ohio, recommends Sudafed as the first medication a pregnant woman should try, because it is the most effective product with the fewest ingredients. Make sure it is the newer formula of Sudafed that doesn't contain pseudoephedrine or phenylephrine.

    Warning

    • Pregnant women should never use aspirin or ibuprofen during pregnancy, due to the risk of bleeding and heart defects in the fetus.

    Considerations

    • It is best to try natural remedies first, such as hot showers, saline nasal spray, a humidifier/vaporizer and hot tea with honey for a cough.

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