Is Sedation Dentistry Safe for Children?

Basic dental procedures can be traumatic to children.

No matter how careful and reassuring the dentist is, a percentage of children are too fearful and anxious to receive proper oral care. For these youngsters, the choice of sedation dentistry is available.

Considerations

The dentist's office should first consult with the child's medical doctor before scheduling a sedation dentistry appointment. Certain pre-existing conditions might preclude the use of sedation medication.

Features

During sedation, a nosepiece delivers a nitrous-oxide flow that relaxes the child, but because it is not general anesthesia, the range of dangers associated with the procedure is lessened.

Prevention/Solution

Sedating an anxious child might actually increase the safety of the procedure because he will be less likely to make sudden movements.

Complications

Potential issues, though rare, that could arise during conscious sedation are airway obstruction, apnea, oxygen desaturation, cardiac arrest and death.

Warning

If you choose to allow you child to undergo a sedation dentistry appointment, make sure the dentist and staff are well-trained in monitoring and responding to emergencies.

References

• Childrens-Dentist.com
• American Association of Pediatric Dentistry
• Pediatric Dental Health