Difference of Blood Transfusion Vs. Platelet Transfusion

Cancer patients may need blood transfusions.

A blood transfusion is the process of removing blood from a donor and transferring it to a recipient. Blood transfusions are given for many medical conditions. One type of blood transfusion is a platelet transfusion.

History

The first successful human blood transfusion occurred in 1818. Anticoagulants were developed in 1914, facilitating the preservation of donated blood. The first blood bank was founded in 1932.

Function

Blood transfusions may be given to people with anemia, patients undergoing major surgeries, people with traumatic injuries, burn victims, and cancer patients receiving chemotherapy treatments.

Types

Types of blood transfusions include red blood cell transfusions, white blood cell transfusions, plasma transfusions and platelet transfusions.

Platelet Transfusions

Platelets are small cells in blood that aid in clotting. Illnesses such as leukemia or treatments like chemotherapy can lower platelet counts. Low platelet counts can occasionally lead to severe bleeding, so platelet transfusions can help keep patients safe.

Controversy

Jehovah's Witnesses refuse blood transfusions; they view blood as deeply significant and representative of life.

References

• Blood Transfusion Indications
• AABB: Transfusion History Highlights
• Watchtower.org: Blood--Vital For Life