Viral Lung Infections

Viral lung infections---pneumonia, upper respiratory tract infection or influenza---can knock you off your feet, but typically are not serious unless you are elderly or your immune system is compromised.

  1. Symptoms

    • According to KidsHealth.org, viral lung infections cause a cough that produces small amounts of mucus, a low-grade fever, wheezing, muscle aches and exhaustion.

    Warning

    • You can catch a viral lung infection from an infected person who sneezes or coughs near you, or with whom you've shared eating utensils or cups.

    Time Frame

    • The incubation period---the time between exposure and the appearance of symptoms---varies from less than a day to nearly a week. Duration of the illness also depends on the virus causing it. You may be sick for as little as seven days, or as long as a month, says KidsHealth.

    Treatment

    • Antibiotics are typically not given for viral illnesses, although your doctor may prescribe such medication for pneumonia. Fluids and rest are recommended, with over-the-counter remedies for fever and body aches. A hospital stay is indicated if symptoms include a high fever or respiratory distress, says KidsHealth.

    Prevention

    • Vaccinations may prevent viral lung infections, and are recommended if you have asthma or chronic illnesses that compromise your immune system, reports KidsHealth. Antiviral medication may also be available.

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