Effect of Heating Chlorine Bleach

Chlorine bleach is a chemical that is used for everything from purifying drinking water to cleaning sheets of dirt and grime. Chlorine bleach is a common cleaning agent, however, like many chemicals, chlorine bleach can react unpredictably when exposed to heat.

  1. Composition

    • Regular chlorine bleach is 5.25 percent sodium hypochlorite, while the other 94.75 percent is nothing more than water. Ultra strength chlorine bleach is a 6 percent solution.

    Basic Use

    • Normal levels of heat, such as hot water used in a washing machine, will have no noticeable effect on chlorine bleach, since that's the environment the solution is designed for.

    Exposure

    • When exposed to fire, chlorine bleach will rapidly decompose and produce dangerous, irritating vapors. These vapors are primarily composed of chlorine gas and sodium oxides, which can be deadly.

    Reactions

    • Since chlorine bleach releases oxygen when heated by fire, that oxygen can actually help stoke the flames and make the fire even larger and more dangerous.

    Extinguisher

    • Carbon dioxide fire extinguishers will smother both the effects of fire, and stop the chemical reaction that's happening with chlorine bleach.

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