Difference in Baptism & Christening of a Baby

Currently the terms baptism and christening are used interchangeably. Catholics prefer the term baptism, however, other christian denominations prefer the term christening.

History of Christening

Christening used to be the ceremony where a baby received its given or Christian name. After the child was named, it was then baptized.

History of Baptism

Baptism is outlined in the Bible when Jesus was baptized by John the Baptist (St. Mark 1:9).

Baptism Vs. Christening

Children now are named at birth, and a separate ceremony for naming is not necessary. Therefore, when children are born, just the baptism ceremony is needed. However, many Christian denominations believe in baptism later in life when people are old enough to chose for themselves. Therefore, the newborn ceremony is called a christening and is a way for the parents to vow to raise the child in righteousness and to dedicate the child to God.

Necessary for Salvation

While all religious denominations differ in their views of salvation, most Christian churches believe that baptism is necessary for salvation and christening is not.

Non-Religious Christenings

Those not religious or not Christians may want to christen their babies. There are non-religious christening celebrations called naming ceremonies that non-religious officiants preside over.

References

• The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints
• Catholic Answers
• Adherents.com