Definition of Ancestor

The term "ancestor" refers to the people in someone's lineage, or from whom someone has descended. It dates back to the 13th century, and is most commonly a noun, but also has a verb form.

Main Definition of Ancestor

An "ancestor," as a noun, is a person or group from which someone has descended. It most often refers to a figure several generations down the line of lineage, rather than a parent or grandparent.

Another Definition

"Ancestor" can also refer to an object--for example, the first of an item that has been improved upon over time. And, it can mean someone or something from an early geological time period, or a "progenitor."

Definition as a Verb

As a transitive verb, "ancestor" relates to providing someone with ancestors. Or, it can mean providing a lineage to a person or thing.

Word Forms

Another noun form is "ancestry," which means a line of descent. The plural forms are "ancestors" or "ancestries."

Word Origins & History

The word "ancestor" dates from the 13th century. It comes from the Middle English and Old French words "ancestre" and the Latin words "ante," which means "before," and "cedere," meaning "to go."

Synonyms & Antonyms

The main synonyms for "ancestor" include predecessor, forefather, forerunner, patriarch and matriarch. Antonyms include descendant, child or junior.

References

• Definition of Ancestor
• "Ancestor," Webster's Third New International Dictionary Unabridged