Parts of a Nose

The nose--a combination of skin and cartilage--is the organ that channels air into our lungs, sending smells to the olfactory nerve that connects to our brain.

  1. Nasal Bones

    • The nasal bones form the bridge of the nose, running from the top to the middle of the nose. These bones are oblong-shaped and can vary in size from individual to individual.

    Septal Cartilage

    • The septal cartilage separates the two nostrils, forming the columella, the division between the two nostrils.

    Major Alar Cartilage

    • The major, or greater, alar cartilage forms the tip of the nose and connects to fatty tissue that forms the nostril.

    Vestibule

    • The vestibule sits immediately inside the nostril. This piece of skin contains nasal hairs.

    Nostrils

    • The nostrils are the entryways into the nose. They are formed by curved, fatty tissue covered in skin that connects to the major alar cartilage and the skull.

    Septum

    • The septum is the wall made of bone and cartilage that separates the nasal cavity into two sections.

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