Information on Animal Cells

There are two different cells in this world: animal and plant. There are literally trillions of animal cells in the human body and each has its own function.

  1. Atoms

    • Cells are made of atoms, the smallest unit of matter.

    Parts

    • The cell is composed of three parts: The nucleus is the brain and holds the DNA that stores genetic information; the cytoplasm, a mixture of chemicals and water that holds all of the cell parts, except the nucleus, and the cell membrane, which surrounds the cytoplasm and holds it together.

    Nutrition

    • Animal cells cannot make their own food as plant cells do. Instead, they draw nutrition from the foods eaten.

    Life Span

    • White blood cells live for an average of 13 days, while red blood cells can live up to 120 days.

    Replacement

    • The human body sheds and replaces close to three billion cells every minute.

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