Describe Breast Cancer

According to the National Breast Cancer Foundation, more than 200,000 women and 1,700 men are diagnosed with breast cancer each year. This life-threatening disease is the most common form of cancer found in women.

Description

Breast cancer is a disease affecting the cells and tissues in the breast including milk ducts, lobules and the connective tissues in this area.

Symptoms

Women may experience a lump or thickening in the breast or underarm tissue or have nipple tenderness or discharge. Some women may not experience any symptoms at all.

Age

Breast cancer can affect women and men of all ages. Six in 1,000 women between the ages of 50 and 64 will be diagnosed with breast cancer upon the first screening for the disease.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis generally begins with a thorough physical exam. If a lump or change in the breast is found, the doctor will typically order a mammogram or ultrasound be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Sometimes the lump must be removed and sent to the lab in order to get an accurate diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment options vary depending on the severity of the cancer. Options may include surgery, hormone therapy and/or radiation therapy.

References

• Net Doctor

Resources

• National Breast Cancer Foundation
• Cancer Organization