Side Effects of Sandostatin
Sandostatin is the brand name for octreotide, a drug injected to treat excessive amounts of growth hormone (acromegaly), and to reduce diarrhea caused by certain types of tumors in the digestive system. Sandostatin is a man-made protein similar to a naturally-occurring hormone called somatostatin. Many side effects are possible.
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Function
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Sandostatin prevents the release of hormones such as growth hormone, insulin and glucagon. It also decreases certain chemicals that affect digestion.
Gastrointestinal Side Effects
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Numerous gastrointestinal side effects are possible with Sandostatin use. They include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, gas, constipation and bloating. Sandostatin causes reduced intestinal fat absorption, resulting in pale and foul-smelling stools.
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Other Side Effects
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Other possible Sandostatin side effects include dizziness, lightheadedness, dry mouth, headache, drowsiness, fatigue, hair loss and irritation at the injection site.
Blood Sugar
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Because Sandostatin affects insulin production, it can lead to high or low blood sugar levels. High blood sugar commonly causes increased thirst and urination, while low blood sugar has signs of dizziness, headache, tremors and weakness.
Serious Side Effects
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Several serious side effects are possible with Sandostatin use. They include inflammation of the liver or pancreas, gallstones, and slow or irregular heart rate.
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