- The true cause of irritable bowel syndrome is currently unknown. There may be a variety of factors contributing to a cat developing irritable bowel syndrome: genetics, congenital defects, diet, infections and issues with the immune system.
- The most common symptoms of IBS in cats are vomiting and diarrhea. When vomiting is present, the condition is often affecting the stomach, but when diarrhea is present, the condition is affecting the small intestine.
- In addition to vomiting and diarrhea, there may also be a lack of appetite, weight loss, fever and depression. Some cats may also experience blood in the vomit or diarrhea.
- Cats who are suspected to have IBS will undergo a chemistry panel to check for the appropriate inflammatory cells that are present in this condition. There may also be X-rays, ultrasounds or a biopsy to verify the condition or rule out other more serious such as cancer or a tumor.
- Treatment for irritable bowel syndrome includes a change in diet to sooth the cat's system. This can be accompanied by anti-inflammatory medications and fatty acid supplements to aid in the change of diet.
- IBS cannot be cured, but can be controlled through treatment. With treatment, cats who suffer from this disease can continue to live a full, healthy life.
