Polynesian Tattoos History
Although widely popular today, tattooing is a very ancient form of art. It dates back more than 2,000 years and originates with ancient Polynesian societies. European explorers first observed and recorded descriptions of Polynesian tattoos during the mid 1700s.
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Significance
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Tattooing in ancient Polynesia served as a form of personal expression. Polynesians wore tattoos to celebrate and show pride in their culture, and as an indication of social status.
Technique
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The Polynesians' tattooing tool is a comb-like device with needles made from turtle shells. An artist would tap on the tool with a stick to inject the ink into an individual's skin.
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Time Frame
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Tattooing in ancient Polynesia was a very long process. Sessions occurred every day for hours at a time. It could often take two or three months to complete an entire design.
Dangers
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Ancient Polynesians who received tattoos endured a tremendous amount of pain. They were also at risk of contracting an infection which in some cases led to death.
Decline
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Tattooing among ancient Polynesians began to decline when European missionaries reached their lands during the 19th century. Labeling tattoos as "barbaric," Christian missionaries fought hard to suppress the practice.
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