Celtic Irish History

Celtic Irish history is rich both in its people and culture. Today's Celtic Irish originate from three ancient Celtic tribes: the Firbolg, the Tuatha De Danann and the Milesius.

  1. History

    • During the end of the Bronze Age, about 1,200 B.C., Celtic tribes, originating in central Europe, spread throughout modern-day France, Germany and as far southeast as Turkey. Their widespread migration expanded into the British Isles, including Ireland, in 500 B.C. How mainland European Celts assimilated into the British Isles and Ireland remains unclear.

    Theories/Speculation

    • Most scholars agree that "The Celts arrived in Ireland over the course of several centuries, beginning in the late Bronze Age with the Celts of the early iron-using Hallstatt group of people, to be followed after 300 B.C. by Celts of the La Tène cultural group, which formed within the Hallstatt group," according to wesleyjohnston.com.

    Timeline

    • 1000 BC - The Firbolg, Tuatha DeDanann, Milesius occupy Ireland
      800 BC to 500 BC - Hallstatt Period
      400 BC to 100 BC - La Têne Iron Age "Gaels" migrate into Northern Ireland from France.
      0 to 200 AD - Romano-Irish Celtic
      300 AD to 600 AD - Early Christian
      700 AD to 1000 AD - Viking era

    Roman Empire

    • Celtic influence declined throughout central Europe as the Roman Empire rapidly emerged. Although the Romans conquered the British Celts in 43 A.D., they spared Celtic Ireland. Evidence discovered from archaeological excavations suggests Celtic Ireland and Roman Britain became trading partners.

    Today

    • Celtic Nations: courtesy en.wikipedia.org

      Modern Celtic identity is known today as "The Celtic Nations." Located in the British Isles, northern France and Spain, these Celtic regions are Ireland, Scotland, Wales, Cornwall, Isle of Man, Brittany (France) and Galicia (Spain).

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