- Hard, fast turning can cause the front of a horse's shin to harden and swell. Caused by fractures that aren't given time to heal, bucked shins can cause the horse to become lame.
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Horse with laminitis undergoing treatment with leg wraps. (Vet Moves.com/Flickr Creative Commons)Laminitis, also known as founder, occurs when the laminae becomes inflamed and the coffin bone begins to separate from the hoof wall. In acute cases, the coffin bone can penetrate the sole of the foot. -
Horse with bowed tendons. (Vet Moves.com/Flickr Creative Commons)Bowed tendons occur when tendonitis goes undiagnosed. The suspensory ligament will appear bowed outward and inflamed. It can take up to a year for bowed tendons to heal. - Stringhalt is caused by nerve degeneration affecting the hocks, possibly due to the ingestion of poisonous plants. Mild stringhalt causes a slight limp. In more severe cases, the hind leg jerks up rapidly, sometimes striking the horse in the belly.
- Navicular disease causes heel pain and occurs in horses who frequently step toe first, as hunters and jumpers do when they jump a fence.
