Boa Constrictor Diseases

Captive boa constrictors can make great pets, but like any other animal they can be susceptible to disease. Proper care and early diagnosis are essential in maintaining a boa's health.

Types

Some of the most common types of diseases and health issues known in boa constrictors are respiratory tract diseases, snake mites, internal parasites, scale infections and inclusion body disease (IBD), a fatal disease thought to be caused by a retrovirus.

Symptoms

There are several ways to tell if a boa constrictor has contracted a disease. Ill snakes will often show one or more of these symptoms: difficulty breathing or eating, discharges from the mouth or cloaca, wheezing, regurgitation, loss of appetite, unusual bumps, lethargy or sores.

Identification

The best way to identify specific health problems in a boa constrictor is to take the animal to a licensed reptile veterinarian for diagnosis. Attempting to diagnose a boa on your own may prove fatal to the snake.

Prevention

The best way to prevent boa constrictor diseases is to take good care of your snake by providing it with a clean, adequately heated environment and ensuring that its food is never old or partially frozen.

Treatment

Treatment depends on the disease, and in some cases euthanasia may be the only course of action. If your snake is demonstrating signs of illness take it to a licensed veterinarian for diagnosis and treatment.

References

• Boa Constrictor Health and Reference
• Boa Constrictors