Horse Information for Children

The horse (equus caballus) can be found throughout the world, with only a few wild (or feral) groups remaining. Natural grazers, domesticated horses have learned to live on grains and hay as well as natural grassland.

Size

Horses come in all sizes from miniatures with adult heights as small as 17.5 inches (Thumbelina) to draft breeds with heights in excess of 19 hands (76 inches).

Breeds

Each of the many breeds of horses has a unique set of body characteristics, including head and body shape, color, mane and tail composition, weight and personality.

Uses

Horses today are used mostly for pleasure, but in some cultures they are still used for work including plowing and transportation. Pleasure horses may be used for trail-riding, showing, driving or simply companionship.

Benefits

Taking care of or riding a horse is an excellent source of exercise. In addition, working with horses can relieve stress and anxiety.

Warnings

While domesticated, horses are independent creatures with minds of their own. Always consider safety first when working in and around horses. Never walk directly behind a horse. Avoid approaching a horse in its blind spot, directly in front.

References

• Animal Diversity Web
• World's Smallest Horse
• 42Explore: Horses

Resources

• Read this Article in Spanish