Reasons to Eat Fruits & Vegetables

Imagine there was a medicine that could reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke, lower high blood pressure, prevent vision and digestive-system problems, and possibly lower the risk of cancer. There is no one medicine that can do all that--but according to the Harvard School of Public Health, you can get all of those health benefits just by eating plenty of fruits and vegetables.

  1. Reduce Risk of Heart Disease and Stroke

    • People who eat five or more servings of fruits and vegetables a day will have about a 20 percent lower risk of heart disease and strokes, compared to people who eat less than three servings a day.

    Lower High Blood Pressure

    • Eating a healthy low-fat diet that includes plenty of fruits and vegetables can be as effective as some medications in reducing high blood pressure.

    May Reduce the Risk of Cancer

    • While the research is not yet conclusive, some fruits and vegetables may protect against some kinds of cancers. For example, fruit may provide protection against lung cancer; leafy green vegetables against mouth, throat and stomach cancer; and tomatoes against prostate cancer.

    Prevent Digestive Problems

    • Fruits and vegetables contain indigestible fiber, which promotes good digestion and regularity, and may help prevent diverticulosis.

    Prevent Vision Problems

    • Eating fruits and vegetables can help prevent macular degeneration and cataracts by getting rid of free radicals, which are harmful to eyes. Also, the vitamin A in carrots can help night vision.

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