The Effects of Scoliosis

Scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine. Doctors aren't sure what causes it, but they have concluded that it runs in families. Scoliosis is more likely to affect girls than boys and it is usually detected between the ages of 10 and 15.

Side Effects

Scoliosis is usually painless, but in extreme cases it can lead to back pain, difficulty breathing, deformity and organ damage.

Curvature of the Spine

Scoliosis curvature goes from side to side. The curve usually takes the form of a "C" or an "S" and it can cause the spine to rotate.

Infections

In extreme cases of scoliosis, ones in which the spine is bent at a 70 degree angle or above, the ribs can press against the lungs and heart. This can cause difficulty breathing, it can cause the heart to have trouble pumping, and it can lead to increased infections of the lungs.

Self-Image

Because scoliosis primarily affects teens, they can become very self-conscious of their deformity.

Braces

A brace can be used to keep a diagnosed curve from worsening. It can be removed for sports and other activities so the child feels more like the other kids, but it is important to wear it as directed by the doctor.

References

• Mayo Clinic

Resources

• National Scoliosis Foundation

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