Barbie History
Although it received a less-than-enthusiastic reception at the New York Toy Fair in 1959, the Barbie doll has become one of the most recognized and most loved dolls in the world.
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Creation
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The Barbie doll was created by Ruth Handler, one of the founders of the Mattel Toy Co. Handler came up with the idea while watching her daughter playing with teenage paper dolls. The Handlers named the doll after their daughter.
The First
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The first Barbie doll wore a black and white striped, one-piece swimsuit, high heeled-sandals and a blond ponytail. There was also a line of clothing available.
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A Boyfriend
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Barbie's boyfriend, Ken (named after the Handlers' son) was introduced in 1961. The first version had flocked hair, which was replaced by painted hair because the flocking rubbed off.
Friends/Family
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Mattel introduced Barbie's best friend, Midge, in 1963 and other friends soon followed. Barbie acquired a younger sister named Skipper in 1964.
Careers
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Barbie has had many careers in her history. She has been a fashion model, business executive, nurse, astronaut, doctor, Olympic gold medalist, Army Ranger, teacher and presidential candidate.
Fun Fact
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Barbie's full name is Barbara Millicent Roberts and she hails from Willows, Wisconsin.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit Photo by author.
