Different Types of Jobs in Law

A legal background can open many doors, including a career as a lawyer, paralegal, judge, lobbyist or politician. All these jobs require a college education and a solid knowledge of law.

Lawyers

Lawyers play an integral role in the legal system and can specialize in various areas, including divorce, bankruptcy, environmental law and criminal defense. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, it generally takes seven years of study. After obtaining a law degree, the lawyer must take the bar test specific to the state where he will practice.

Paralegals

Paralegals assist lawyers with legal work but are not allowed to set legal fees, disperse legal advice or present cases in court. Only an associate's degree is required to become a paralegal.

Judges

In many cases, federal and state judges are required to hold law degrees and pass a legal examination. Judges oversee the legal process, apply the law to disputes and ensure that trials are conducted fairly.

Lobbyists

Lawyers sometimes turn to lobbying as a lucrative and profitable industry. Lobbyists are paid to promote special interests to lawmakers in an effort to affect voting and decision-making.

Legislature

In 2007, the Wall Street Journal reported that 60 percent of U.S. senators hold law degrees. Politicians work with each other to create new laws and modify existing ones.

References

• Bureau of Labor Statistics: Lawyers
• Wall Stree Journal: Lawyers in the U.S.
• The Fourth Branch of Government