Step-Child Adoption Facts

The remarriage of a parent can be a difficult adjustment for a child. In some cases, the stepparent forms a strong bond with his stepchild and wants to adopt her. Stepchild adoption is a serious decision that affects the whole family, and there are several different facts to consider.

  1. Requirements

    • A stepchild may only be adopted if her non-custodial parent has given up parental rights, has abandoned her or is deceased.

    Obtaining Consent

    • The rules for obtaining consent from a non-custodial parent vary from state to state, with some requiring only a written statement and others a court appearance.

    Termination of Rights

    • In many states, the termination of a non-custodial parent's rights also relieves her of responsibilities, such as child support and educational and medical assistance.

    Marriage Requirements

    • Some states require that you be married to your spouse for a specified period of time before you are allowed to adopt.

    Family Consent

    • Consent for a stepchild adoption should (and legally must) be obtained from your spouse. It's also wise to consider the wishes of any child old enough to understand the situation.

    Caution

    • You must find out what the legal requirements are for your state and follow them carefully, in case your adoption is ever contested or challenged.

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