Redwood National Forest Information
The Redwood National Forest is located along the coast of California and Oregon, where giant redwood trees, prehistoric ferns and many other species of plants grow.
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Redwood National Forest Established
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After numerous years of intense logging, many old-growth forests of redwoods had disappeared. The Save the Redwoods League was organized in 1918 to help save the remaining forests. As a result, the Jedediah Smith, Del Norte and Prairie Creek Redwood State Parks were formed in California in 1920. Congress formed the Redwood National Park adjacent to the other parks in 1996. The four parks are jointly managed by the California Department of Parks and Recreation and the National Park Service.
Environmental Significance
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The Redwood National Forest is a complex ecosystem of old-growth coast redwood trees and other dependent species. The forest was recognized as an International Biosphere Reserve and a World Heritage Site for its genetic diversity and the park management's commitment to the preservation of native plant and animal species.
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Things To Do
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Park rangers at the five visitor centers in the Redwood National Forest offer educational programs about bears, tide pools, redwood ecology and Indian culture. Scenic drives along paved and unpaved roads lead to overlooks and beaches. Trails for walking, hiking, bicycling and horse riding pass through the forest and along the beaches.
Other Information
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The weather in the Redwood National Forest is often foggy or rainy, with temperatures ranging from 40 to 60 degrees. Pets must be on a 6-foot leash. Animals are not allowed on trails, although they are allowed on some beaches and in some picnic areas, parking lots and campgrounds. Some wildlife, such as bears, mountain lions and elk can be dangerous. All safety rules should be followed for the well-being of guests. Visit the Redwood National Forest website (see Resources) for more information.
Fun Fact
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The world-famous drive-through sequoia in Yosemite National Park fell in 1969 after a heavy snow. Three drive-through coastal redwoods are located along Highway 101 in Northern California. All three are on private property and charge admission.
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References
Resources
- Photo Credit National Park Service (http://www.nps.gov/pwr/customcf/apps/pgallery/photo.cfm?pid=5377&aid=210&gid=210)