The History of the Chicago Art Institute

The history of the Chicago Art Institute is surprising, controversial and bound to tradition and preservation of skills long forgotten. While it has grown exponentially, the Chicago Art Institute stays true to its mission to educate and preserve the arts.

History

Designed to be a museum and learning institute, the Chicago Art Institute's was created in 1879. Originally called the Chicago Academy of Fine Arts, the institute underwent a name change in 1882.

The Next Step

In 1893, the Chicago Art Institute experienced major changes. The museum relocated to the Beaux-Arts building and received its first gift, a gallery of French paintings that enabled new building improvements.

Controversy

In 1913, the Chicago Art Institute hosted the Armory Show, a controversial, yet surprisingly popular show that displayed new and unusual avant-garde pieces created in many non-conformist mediums and designs, thus beginning its modern art exhibitions.

Growing Again

While the Chicago Art Institute has undergone many structural changes, the 1970s saw a boom in students, visitors, staff and ever-expanding art collections. These additions furthered the growth and popularity of this historical museum.

Art Gallery

The Chicago Art Institute holds more than 300,000 pieces of original and print work, varying from Classic art pieces, Impressionism and Post-Impressionism examples, to Modern and Decorative Art.

References

• Chicago Art Institute's Mission
• Chicago Art Institute History