Rights Forfeited by Convicted Felons

Once convicted of a felony, an American citizen loses some of the rights granted under the Constitution. The reasoning behind this was the theory that a felon did not care for the rights or welfare of others, and therefore should not be allowed to enjoy certain basic entitlements.

  1. Firearms

    • Convicted felons are not allowed to possess any type of firearm. This right is restricted because most felony crimes are committed using a firearm.

    Voting

    • Convicted felons lose their right to vote. Felons also lose any right to serve on jury duty.

    Holding Office

    • By most state laws, a convicted felon cannot hold a public office, such as being a school board member or city council member. There is no federal law prohibiting felons from being elected to Congress or from running for president.

    Housing

    • Federal housing laws prohibit felons from gaining federally funded housing. This often forces felons to remain homeless or find substandard housing.

    Function

    • The original reasoning behind losing rights once convicted was to provide a large enough consequence to avoid criminal behavior.

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