Pregnancy & Abdominal Pain
Abdominal pain during pregnancy can cause alarm for any woman, even those who've already experienced pregnancy. As an expectant mother, it is important for you to know the normal reasons for abdominal pain during pregnancy as well as signs of unusual or excessive abdominal pain. Being aware of the difference between normal and abnormal abdominal pain could potentially save your life or your baby's life.
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First Trimester
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Mild abdominal pain may be present early in the first trimester when the embryo first implants itself in the lining of the uterus.
Second Trimester
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As your baby grows, your uterus begins to stretch the ligaments and muscles that support it; a dull ache across your abdomen or a sharp pain along one side accompanies the stretching of the ligaments, particularly when you're rising from a sitting position or coughing.
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Third Trimester
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The most common causes of normal abdominal pain during the third trimester are Braxton-Hicks contractions that accompany false labor, marked by irregular (usually painless) tightening of your uterus. If your contractions become regular and are accompanied by cramping, vaginal discharge or your water breaking, your abdominal pain is most likely caused by true labor and you should get to the hospital.
Solutions
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The best way to relieve abdominal pain during pregnancy is to lie down and relax or change positions.
Severe Pain
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Strong abdominal cramping early in pregnancy that does not go away, especially when accompanied by vaginal bleeding or faintness, could be a sign of a serious problem such as preeclampsia or ectopic pregnancy. Contact your obstetrician or midwife immediately if you have this kind of abdominal pain.
Pre-term Labor
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Abdominal pain prior to your 37th week of pregnancy accompanied by regular contractions, pelvic pressure, period-like cramps and vaginal discharge could indicate pre-term labor, a serious condition that requires immediate medical attention.
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