Rhythm & Blues Music Information
The Rhythm & Blues, or R&B for short, genre is a result of a great deal of musical evolution, and has a fascinating origin. R&B is an American musical form that continues to influence modern musicians.
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History
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The term R&B, or Rhythm & Blues, originated in the late 1940s. In 1948, RCA Victor marketed black music as "Blues and Rhythm," and in 1949 the term "Rhythm & Blues" replaced the Billboard category "Harlem Hit Parade."
Culture
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R&B has grown out of African American culture, and shows radical differences from the genres pioneered by Caucasian American and European cultures, like classical music or rock and roll (though the genre certainly still has ties to these styles).
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Related Genres
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The R&B genre is an evolutionary result of multiple African American genres, including jazz, funk, gospel and soul.
Founding Musicians
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Some of the most significant musicians who created the R&B sound include Louis Jordan and the Tympany Five, Big Joe Turner, Roy Brown, Billy Wright, Wynonie Harris and Johnny Otis.
Founding Record Labels
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In the late 1940s and early 1950s, music was highly segregated. The music produced by blacks was originally marketed as "race music," though this was deemed offensive after WW II. The founders of "race music" include RCA Victor, Savoy Records, Atlantic Records and Chess Records.
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References
- Photo Credit flickr.com
