Hybrid Vehicle Engine Characteristics

Hybrid cars are an excellent way to conserve gas, as these types of engines cut down on carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide emissions. They do not come with a power cord; only electric only cars do.

Most Common Hybrid Engine Configuration

Many hybrid cars use gas/electric engines. According to the Hybrid Car Review blog, a switch on the dashboard allows the driver to change from one drive train to the other.

How the Electric Battery Gets Charged

When a hybrid car is running using its gasoline engine, the alternator charges the electric battery. When the car is idling, the electric drive system takes over.

Slower Acceleration

Dual drive-chains found in hybrids add extra weight, causing the car to accelerate more slowly than gas- or electric-only cars.

Electric Power Distance

Distances achievable with electric power depend on the car and the type of battery. Most electric drive trains have a range of 40 miles before the driver must switch the car over to using gasoline.

No Plug Needed

Using the gasoline components of the engine to charge the electrical battery means that hybrids never have to be plugged into an outlet.

Hybrid Car Fuel Economy

Some hybrid car models, such as the Honda Civic Hybrid, can get up to 49 miles per gallon in the city, according to the U.S. government's fuel economy pages.