Definition of a Financial Advisor

Financial advisors are trained professionals with broad mastery of diverse finance-related topics, ranging from insurance issues to tax laws. They must possess a solid education and superior people skills to perform effectively.

  1. Function

    • Financial advisors strive to improve or protect their clients' economic health through a combination of financial planning and investment-strategy recommendations. Advisors often sell financial products like insurance on commission also.

    Education

    • Financial advisors must have an aptitude for math and a minimum of a bachelor's degree, preferably with a relevant major, such as finance, accounting or economics.

    Licensing

    • Financial advisors who provide advice about securities or who function as an official representative of a securities company will require a Series 7, Series 63 or Series 66 license issued by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority.

    Certification

    • While certification isn't mandatory, obtaining Certified Financial Planner (CFP) status from the Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards demonstrates an advisor has a passing score on the CFP examination, a bachelor's degree, at least three years of appropriate experience and a strong sense of professional ethics.

    Social Skills

    • Because their job involves counseling clients, explaining complex information and often recruiting new clients, financial analysts must be customer-oriented and competent interacting with people.

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