eHow launches Android app: Get the best of eHow on the go.

Fact Sheet

Definition of a Rare-Earth Magnet

Contributor
By Carla Boulianne
eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)
Definition of a Rare-Earth Magnet
Definition of a Rare-Earth Magnet
Justin Moore /Flickr, Wit Pimkanchanapong /Flickr, Orin Zebest /Flickr, Stephen Milne /Flickr, Windell Oskay /Flickr

Rare-earth magnets have much larger magnetic fields than other magnetic materials. These are the strongest permanent magnets available.

    Features of Rare-Earth Magnets

  1. Rare-Earth Magnets Recovered from Hard Disks and Motors
     
    Rare-Earth Magnets Recovered from Hard Disks and Motors
    Rare-earth magnets are composite alloys, including elements from the Lanthanide group. Common alloys include neodymium-iron-boron (NdFeB) and samarium-cobalt (SmCo). Neodymium magnets are typically more powerful, while samarium magnets are well-suited to high temperature applications.
  2. Significance of Rare-Earth Magnets

  3. Small and Powerful Rare-Earth Magnets
     
    Small and Powerful Rare-Earth Magnets
    Rare-earth magnets are used in numerous electronic, commercial and industrial applications including electromotors, generators, speakers, cell phones and magnetic toy building sets.
  4. Two Types of Rare-Earth Magnets

  5. Sintered forms have more magnetic strength, but are costly, and often brittle. Bonded forms have less magnetic strength, but are less expensive and more durable.
  6. Identification of Rare-Earth Magnets

  7. Rare-Earth Magnets Plated with Nickel for Corrosion Resistance
     
    Rare-Earth Magnets Plated with Nickel for Corrosion Resistance
    To prevent corrosion and breakage, manufacturers usually coat rare-earth magnets with nickel or copper alloys; this gives them a shiny silver or gold appearance that differs from the flat gray or black of ferrite magnets.
  8. Expert Insight

  9. Rare-Earth Magnets in Toy Construction Sets
     
    Rare-Earth Magnets in Toy Construction Sets
    Magnetic strength is referred to as the Maximum Energy Product and is expressed in millions Gauss Oersted (MGoe). For example, neodymium rare-earth magnets may have Maximum Energy Products of 40 to 52 MGoe, while ferrite magnets more typically exhibit Maximum Energy Products of 1 to 4 MGoe.
Subscribe

Post a Comment

Post a Comment Post this comment to my Facebook Profile

Related Ads

Get Free Hobbies, Games & Toys Newsletters

Copyright © 1999-2010 eHow, Inc. Use of this web site constitutes acceptance of the eHow Terms of Use and Privacy Policy .   en-US Portions of this page are modifications based on work created and shared by Google and used according to terms described in the Creative Commons 3.0 Attribution License. † requires javascript

eHow Hobbies, Games and Toys
eHow_eHow Hobbies, Games and Toys