Role of a Police Officer

Police officers are some of society's most visible public servants. Yet short of being pulled over for a speeding ticket, most people will probably not have a direct encounter with the police, and may not be aware of all they do. While the police do have a role in chasing down criminals, they have other functions, too.

Enforcing the Laws

The police have the responsibility and the authority to enforce the laws passed by society. This includes everything from speed limits to criminal laws.

Warnings, Tickets and Incarceration

The police have a range of measures they can use to enforce the law, though these relate to the crime. They can write a ticket, issue a simple warning or arrest someone.

First Responders

The police respond to reports of criminal or suspicious activity. They may be called to prevent a crime from occurring, as in the case of domestic disputes called in to 911 by concerned neighbors.

Solving Crimes

In solving crimes, the police have different divisions, from detectives to forensics. Warrants limit what they can and cannot do, as the police have laws they must follow as well as enforce.

Other Functions

The police also ensure the public safety by conducting traffic, educating the public about the laws, and providing a noticeable presence to deter crime. They also do such things as fingerprinting children to aid in the recovery of abducted children.

Resources

• US Dept of Labor Information on Police Work
• National Police Officer Resource Website