Early Symptoms of a Staph Infection

Staphylococcus aureus bacteria (staph) commonly live on the surface of human skin and inside the throat and nose. Most often the staph bacteria do not cause any problems; however, if the staph bacteria enter the body through an abrasion it can cause an infection to occur. Also, staph bacteria can cause other conditions with varying symptoms.

Staph Skin Infections

Staph skin infections begin as an area of reddened and swollen skin. Afterwards, boils or rashes may develop. External skin infections are generally easily treated with antibiotics.

Staph Food Poisoning

Sometimes staph may be found in tainted food. Early symptoms of staph food poisoning include: stomach cramps, diarrhea, nausea and vomiting. Generally, this condition does not require medical treatment.

MRSA Staph Infection

Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureau (MRSA) is a potentially life-threatening condition. Early symptoms of MRSA are very similar to those of ordinary staph skin infections. However, the body sores and abscesses will be accompanied by fever and chills. This bacteria can spread rapidly and can do serious damage if it invades the body. Aggressive medical treatment is needed to halt the MRSA infection from spreading.

Toxic Shock Syndrome

Toxic shock syndrome (TSS) is another type of staph infection. It is often triggered by tampon use or infected skin wounds. Early symptoms of TSS include fever, palm and foot sole rash, achy muscles, headache, seizures, vomiting and nausea. This condition is life-threatening and needs immediate medical attention.

Septic Arthritis

Sometimes a staph infection can cause septic arthritis. Early symptoms of septic arthritis are joint pain, swelling, fever and chills. Most often the knees are affected. However, the shoulder, elbow, wrist or ankle may also be affected. Septic arthritis can be treated with antibiotics.

Resources

• Mayo Clinic: Staph Infections