About Topical Acne Treatments

Topical acne treatments are treatments that are used on the surface of the skin to reduce acne and to keep new acne from appearing. Many acne treatments are used to kill the bacteria that live on the surface of the skin. These bacteria can clog the pores and hair follicles of the face, causing acne.

Benzoyl Peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide is a common over-the-counter topical treatment for acne. It keeps dead skin cells form lingering on the skin and clogging pores.

Salicylic Acid

Salicylic acid is another over-the-counter topical treatment. It works similarly to benzoyl peroxide in sloughing away dead skin particles to keep pores from clogging.

Azelaic Acid

Azelaic acid is only available in prescription acne treatments. It works by killing a specific type of skin bacteria that can cause acne.

Antibiotics

Antibiotics can be used in topical form to kill the bacteria that cause acne. These are available through a prescription.

Retinoids

Topical retinoids are acne creams that are made with synthesized vitamin A. Prescription creams like Retin-A and Differin fall into this category.