Signs of Termites in Your House

Termites live in colonies, and when a colony reaches a certain size (up to 200,000), many of the insects leave to create a satellite colony. Unfortunately, the insects often decide to set up new colonies near or in existing homes. Regular termite inspection and quick action when signs of termites are noticed may help prevent thousands of dollars in structural damage.

Ants or Termites?

Termites are often mistaken for winged ants. Closer inspection reveals that ants have a small waist and termites have a straighter torso without the hour-glass appearance.

Insect Signs

After swarming termites find a new base, they shed their wings. Small insect wings near windows or baseboards may indicate a termite infestation. Once established, termites will shed their wings and take on a paler, softer look.

Visible Wood Damage

Obvious termite damage in the home includes sections of deteriorated wood that cannot be explained away by water damage or age. Wood sections that have bits of mud or mud tubes attached are good indications of termite infestation.

Hidden Signs

As termites often feed within interior walls, attics and basements, it's important to check these areas for infestation. When tapping on sections of what appears to be solid wood creates a hollow sound, there may be termite damage within walls or structures.

Prevention

Termites thrive in moist conditions. Keeping homes free of leaks, water damage and moisture will help prevent termite infestation. Removing or keeping wood away from the exterior of the house will also help. This includes wood piles, decorative wood and tree stumps.

Resources

• National Center for Disease Control on Termites