What Is a Gigabyte?

A gigabyte is a unit of measure used to state how much data can be stored on a hard drive.

  1. What is a Byte?

    • A byte is a collection of bits. Usually there are eight bits in a byte. A bit is a 0 or 1 and the basis for the binary (two number) system that computers are based on.

    How Many Bytes in a Gigabyte?

    • A gigabyte is 1024^3 bytes or 1,073,741,824 bytes. To avoid confusion, most people estimate and say that a gigabyte is 1000^3 bytes or 1,000,000,000 bytes.

    Why 1024?

    • While the decimal system is based in tens, computers know binary, which has only two numbers. Two to the power of ten is 1024.

    What Devices are Measured in Gigabytes?

    • The most common devices measured in gigabytes are memory devices such as hard drives, RAM, jump drives and digital memory cards.

    What Other Common Measures Are Based on Bytes?

    • A megabyte is 1024 kilobytes, a gigabyte is 1024 megabytes, and a terabyte is 1024 gigabytes.

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