What Is a CDL?

A CDL is a commercial driver's license, the license required to operate most large trucks and vehicles. Many transportation jobs require a CDL. State regulations regarding commercial driver's licenses vary, and each state develops and administers its own testing and licensing program.

  1. Large Loads

    • A CDL is required for hauling large loads. The federal government requires a commercial driver's license for hauling any vehicles with a combined weight of 26,001 pounds as long as the vehicle doing the hauling weighs more than 10,000 pounds.

    Buses

    • Drivers of buses, school buses and any vehicle that carries more than 16 passengers must have a CDL.

    Requirements

    • In general, you must be 18 to receive a CDL or 21 to cross state lines. Applicants must also have good driving records.

    Hazardous Materials

    • Drivers transporting hazardous materials must have a commercial driver's license, and the vehicle must display placards that identify what materials are being hauled.

    Additional Endorsements

    • Drivers with a commercial driver's license can undergo additional training and testing to receive endorsements to drive certain types of vehicles, such as double and triple trailers, passenger vehicles and hazardous materials.

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