Black Jack Rules

Blackjack is one of the most-popular casino games in Las Vegas, with simple rules and a strategic element that lets knowledgeable players win consistently if they're careful. The rules often vary by casino, but the basics are uniform.

Object

The object of the game is to achieve a number of cards whose face value is as close as possible to 21 without going over. In casino Blackjack, you compare your total to the dealer's.

Values

Face cards are each equal to 10, while aces equal either 11 or 1, whichever the owner prefers. All other cards are equal to the numbers on their faces.

Deals

Each player (including the dealer) receives one face-down card and one face-up card. He may ask for additional face-up cards (called "taking a hit") one at a time, as he wishes.

Bust

If your cards total over 21, you "bust" and have lost the hand.

Dealers

In most casinos, the dealer must hit on 16 and stand pat on 17.

Splitting

You may split your hand in two if your first two cards are of identical value. You will then be given a new card for each existing card, and proceed as if you had two separate hands.

Blackjack

Blackjack itself consists of a "perfect" 21, in which the first two cards in your hand are an ace and either a 10 or a face card. It is an unbeatable hand (unless the dealer also draws Blackjack) and winnings pay an additional 50 percent in most casinos.