What Are Surgical Staples?

Surgical staples are often used for sealing wounds. They have become a popular since they were first invented in the 1960s by a Russian surgeon. The staples are used as a method of closing an opening after surgery instead of (or in conjunction with) stitches. Surgical stapling is done both internally and externally.

Explanation

Unlike the staples used in an office, surgical staples are made of titanium. Titanium is a metal that works well with tissues and can be easily seen on x-rays.

Advantages

Surgical stapling takes much less time than stitching as you can do a whole row at once. They can also be removed quicker with less pain.

Use

Staples will immediately close the skin tightly so it can heal more quickly. In addition to skin, staples can be used internally, like to put together a piece of bowel.

Alternatives

Stitching by hand is the original method used in surgery. In addition to staples, glue is used by surgeons today to seal skin.

Considerations

Surgical staples are easy to remove, provide a thinner scar and can be put in place all at once rather than a stitch at a time. Use is left to the surgeon's discretion, so it's best to discuss this prior to surgery.

Resources

• Medicine 101 Surgical Staples