Fact Sheet

Why Is the Glycemic Index Important?

Contributor
By Carole Ann
eHow Contributing Writer
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The glycemic index is determined by how your blood glucose responds to carbohydrates. The higher the glycemic index of the food you eat, the more rapid the increase in your blood glucose.

    How it Affects the Body

  1. An increase in blood glucose causes your pancreas to release more insulin. The increase in insulin levels causes your blood glucose to decrease. If your blood glucose drops too rapidly, you may experience hypoglycemia. This can result in shakiness, dizziness, confusion and weakness.
  2. Importance of a Low Glycemic Load

  3. Maintaining a consistently lower blood-glucose level creates a healthier, more-balanced condition in your body.
  4. Prevention of Disease

  5. A diet of low-glycemic food can help prevent Type 2 Diabetes, cardiovascular disease, cancer and gallbladder disease. It can also prevent obesity.
  6. High-glycemic Foods

  7. A few types of high-glycemic foods include sugars, soft drinks, most breads, cereals, potatoes, rice, some fruits and vegetables, regular ice cream and candy.
  8. Moderate-glycemic Foods

  9. Moderate-glycemic foods include white pasta, stuffing, oatmeal, potato chips, grapes, orange juice, custard and yams.
  10. Low-glycemic Foods

  11. Some examples of low-glycemic foods are butter beans, green beans, peas, kidney and navy beans, skim milk, low-fat yogurt, baked beans, apples, sausage, peanuts, ice milk and fructose.

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eHow Article: Why Is the Glycemic Index Important?

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