Minimum Requirements to Become a Crime Scene Investigator
Television shows like "CSI" make crime-scene investigation look exciting and glamorous. In reality, the work is meticulous and complex, requiring a rigorous science education.
-
Identification
-
Crime-scene investigators, properly known as forensic science technicians, collect and analyze physical evidence as part of the criminal-investigation process. They may conduct tests on weapons or on fibers, hair and body fluids. They document their findings in reports and often give testimony when cases go to trial.
Features
-
A forensic science technician's job generally requires at least a bachelor's degree in a science-related field, usually chemistry, biology or forensic science. College coursework should include biology, genetics, microbiology, botany, biochemistry, calculus and statistical procedures.
Expert Insight
-
Despite the growing popularity of degree programs in forensic science, some criminologists recommend a chemistry degree for people interested in crime-scene investigation careers, because of the degree's broad applicability.
Considerations
-
Knowledge of criminal-justice and legal procedures may be helpful for a forensic science career, as well. Most colleges and universities offer undergraduate courses in law, criminal justice and criminal investigation, often in their government, sociology or criminal-justice departments.
Warning
-
Some law-enforcement agencies may require forensic science technicians to be licensed police officers, but most do not.
-
