Bleach Stain Removal

Bleach is found in many households. Its primary use is as a stain remover. Bleach whitens fabrics and removes stains through a chemical reaction that breaks down the stain into smaller particles that can be easily removed by washing. In addition to removing stains, bleach has disinfecting qualities and is a powerful germicide.

History

Bleach in its primitive form has been used for stain removal for centuries. In the 18th century, the chemical chlorine was discovered, which could bleach at much faster rates due to its ability to destroy vegetable colors.

Function

Bleach is used to remove stains or lighten a stain's color, usually due to oxidation. Bleach is commonly used as a disinfectant.

Types

The three types of bleach used in stain removals are chlorine bleach, oxygen bleach and bleaching powder.

Considerations

Bleach is a caustic material that can irritate and cause damage to the skin. Bleach releases chlorine gas when sprayed and as it evaporates.

Misconceptions

Bleach can remove stains caused by mold, but may leave behind the spores that enable mold to return to exactly the same spot.

Warning

Bleach should never be mixed with cleaners that contain ammonia. This mixture can produce toxic gases and create unstable explosives.

Resources

• The Clorox Company