Osteoarthritis Symptoms

Osteoarthritis, or degenerative joint disease, is the most common form of arthritis. It is the wearing down of cartilage in the joints. It affects the hands, knees, hips and spine. The progression of the disease is slow and worsens over time, and there is no cure.

Pain

Osteoarthritis pain occurs when the joint is being used or shortly after activity. It also occurs when there is a period of inactivity, and may cause severe pain.

Stiffness

Osteoarthritis is noticeable in the morning. Stiffness is apparent when you first try to move around after waking. The stiffness may become unbearable.

Tenderness

The joint area becomes tender when pressure is applied. There may be some swelling and redness.

Flexibility

As the disease progresses, there is a loss of flexibility. Some people lose use of the joint area.

Bone Spurs

Bone spurs are hard lumps that form around the joint. The spurs will restrict the ability to move the joints.

Resources

• Mayo Clinic: Osteoarthritis