Civil Engineer Job Description

Civil engineers plan many types of structures, including buildings and highways. They work with architects on design and focus a great deal on safety, determining the best materials and methods for particular kinds of construction. Civil engineers also conduct environmental studies to prevent water and soil contamination during construction.

  1. Basic Job Description

    • Civil engineers plan the construction of and assist in designing buildings, bridges, highways, railroads, tunnels, subways, airports, harbors, dams and water treatment plants.

    Features

    • Civil engineers review and approve project drawings, manage budgets and schedule purchases and delivery of equipment and materials.

    Types

    • Specialization is common. Possible fields include hydraulics, transportation, environmental and structural engineering.

    Geography

    • Most civil engineers work for engineering and architectural services. Many others work for the government and the military. They also are employed by utility companies, designing pipelines and other storage and distribution systems.

    Considerations

    • Civil engineers must have at least a bachelor's degree. The job description involves work with math, physics, various types of computer software, project management, safety concerns and structural design.

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