Minimum Requirements to Become a School Teacher

Teaching can be a fulfilling career. Having passion is the first step. The following information outlines the minimum requirements for becoming a kindergarten through grade12 teacher, as well as ways to gain experience as a teacher while preparing for your career.

The First Step

If you are interested in teaching in the private or public sector, one common requirement is a high school diploma or GED.

Early Elementary Teacher

If you would like to become an early elementary teacher, preschool through first grade, you need to have completed at least 12 units of early childhood education; to be the program director you will need at least 24 units.

Private and Charter School Requirements

Charter schools have the authority to higher staff based on experience; a geographer with field experience is qualified to teach geography. However, charter schools have been influenced by federal legislation and now most prefer teachers with previous teaching experience, a college degree and course work in a credentialing program.

Public School Teacher

The No Child Left Behind federal legislation increased the minimum qualifications for school teachers. Teachers must hold a bachelor's degree, pass subject specific exams and be enrolled in a teacher credentialing program.

Emergency Credential

Teachers who have all the requirements except for admission into a credentialing program can apply for an emergency credential, which is only valid for a year and cannot be renewed.

Long-Term Subsitutes

The shortage of teachers provides long-term substitutes with consistent work and fewer requirements, enabling them to teach while meeting the numerous testing and performance requirements; they must pass a basic skills test and have a bachelor's degree.