Facts on Air Traffic Control

Air traffic control is a vital safety role which provides secure travel for aircrafts. Traffic in the air is managed by controllers from the ground using both visual observation and radar systems. These controllers guide all of aircrafts in the area to assure safe landing and take off and to prevent aircrafts from getting too close to one another.

Function

The main purpose of air traffic control is to keep safe distances between planes in air and on ground, minimize delays and inform pilots of weather changes.

Types

Traffic in the air is controlled from a tower and can be classified into three general functional groups: ground control, local or air control and clearance delivery (which coordinates taxiing).

Features

The task of controlling air traffic is performed by the Federal Aviation Administration who provides service through most U.S. airspace.

Considerations

The job of an air traffic controller is notoriously stressful but controllers receive high pay and excellent benefits. The average annual salary for an air traffic controller in May 2007 was $112,930.

Significance

The safety of all air travel relies heavily on the effectiveness and accuracy of the air traffic control system and the controllers on duty.

Resources

• Information on the job of Air Trafic Controllers
• FAA publications on air traffic

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