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Fact Sheet

Facts on Marinating

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By Jessica Pestka
eHow Contributing Writer
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Facts on Marinating
Facts on Marinating
stock_xchng - Steak (stock photo by brokenarts) [id 433527]

Marinating is a method of food preparation that involves soaking foods in a liquid. This liquid, called a marinade, typically contains oil, herbs, spices and an acidic base such as lemon juice or wine. Marinades are commonly used on poultry, beef and fish. The length of time the food is soaked can vary from minutes up to 24 hours, depending on the food and type of marinade.

    Function

  1. There are two major reasons to marinate: to enhance flavor or to improve the texture of a cut of meat.
  2. Types

  3. Marinades can be created from many liquids but in general there are two main types--those made with spices for adding flavor and those made with an enzyme or acid for tenderizing meat.
  4. Effects

  5. Flavor-imparting marinades add savory spices to the taste of the meat while tenderizing marinades alter texture by breaking down connective tissues.
  6. Considerations

  7. Flat cuts do best with tenderizer as the marinade must come in contact with all of the meat in order to work.
  8. Warning

  9. Marinating a meat for too long may result in a mushy texture since once the meat is in a marinade the proteins will continue to break down until the meat is cooked.
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