The most prevalent cause of vision loss in those with diabetes is diabetic macular edema, in which the blood vessels of the eyes leak and the retina swells, which then leads to difficulty focusing and blurry vision. According to DiabetesInControl.com, approximately 14 percent of those with diabetes have diabetic macular edema, and 25 percent of those experience loss of vision in three years. Although nothing can cure diabetic blindness 100 percent, there are ways to treat and prevent it.
People with diabetes are unable to use insulin efficiently, or they produce insufficient amounts of insulin, according to the American Diabetes Association (ADA). The result is an elevated level of glucose, or sugar, in the blood. Diabetes is a chronic condition and must be managed with diet and, if necessary, medication. Poorly controlled diabetes results in continuously high glucose levels that eventually damage blood vessels and certain organs, such as the kidneys and eyes. In addition, the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) reports that high glucose levels damage four structures in the eye, leading to…
In the United States, the number one cause of blindness is diabetic eye disease. Individuals with diabetes that is untreated have a significantly higher risk of going blind than other members of the general population. Diabetic eye disease does not require treatment in individuals with mild cases who control their blood sugar levels tightly and go for regular check-ups. In fact, tight control of blood sugar levels can practically prevent diabetic eye disease. Treatment is required in individuals with advanced cases of diabetic eye disease in order to prevent further damage to the eyes and vision. There are certain symptoms…