Is a Scroll or a Reciprocal Compressor Better?
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Scroll Compressors are More Efficient
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Scroll compressors run quieter and smoother than reciprocating compressors because they only have two moving parts: a fixed and orbital scroll. According to Emerson Climate Technologies, fewer parts make the scroll compressor energy efficient, highly reliable, and less prone to mechanical failure. Low-cost manufacturing of scroll compressors make replacement more cost-efficient than repair.
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Reciprocal Compressors Deliver More Air
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A reciprocal compressor delivers 80 percent more air than a standard two-stage compressor. Designed with pistons and cylinders, this compressor achieves a high-pressure ratio and costs less than other compressors. Convenient repair access reduces downtime on large reciprocal compressors. However, this compressor type requires inspection and perhaps repairs after 7,000 to 20,000 hours due to the constant movement of the pistons and cylinders.
Bottom Line
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Although scroll compressors produce energy efficient results, reciprocal compressors supply more air and reduce downtime. However, reciprocal compressors require constant maintenance and repairs making scroll compressors the more cost effective and efficient choice.
References
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