A derivative contract derives its property from other assets, such as stocks, bonds or other derivatives. A credit derivative derives its property from the risk of an underlying credit instrument, such as a bond or a loan. According to the U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission, credit derivatives assume or shift the risk of a default or bankruptcy on the part of borrowers. Credit derivatives are usually traded over-the-counter and in private transactions between financial institutions.
Gold, guld, goud, or, oro, ouro, '子, ', χρ...σός, золото...regardless of how it translates across cultures, few words or symbols are as synonymous with luxury and power as gold. The rise and fall of empires, scientific advancements reaching into outer space, symbolic gestures of mortal affection, and modern market economies are equally intertwined with and affected by the presence of this precious metal.