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  4. Citing Authors

Citing Authors

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  • How to Cite a Short Passage

    Citing short passages allows readers of your work to know that you're attributing a portion of the text in your paper to other authors. Citing passages is required whenever you are using someone's written or spoken word. Not only does it remove the liability of being accused of plagiarism, but it is also used to support facts which you present within the context of your paper. Many schools and institutions of higher learning accept the Modern Language Association or MLA guidelines in terms of citing passages.

  • How to Cite Multiple Authors at the End of a Sentence

    While it is important to properly attribute sources in your term papers, citing multiple authors can be a bit confusing. Modern Language Association style and American Psychological Association style have similar but different rules for the citation of multiple authors. The proper way to cite multiple authors will depend not only on what citation style you are using, but also on whether you are citing multiple sources or citing a single source that has multiple authors.

  • How to Cite a Work in an Anthology With Two Authors

    An anthology is a book that has a collection of works written by numerous authors pertaining to one subject. Anthologies are an excellent source when conducting research for a paper since they are authored by several people who may have various points of views. Cite a work in an anthology by two authors using one of the two most common formats established by the Modern Language Association (MLA) and the American Psychological Association (APA).

  • How to Cite Several Works by the Same Author in an Anthology

    Citing multiple works by the same author requires a regular reference the first time and, in some cases, minor changes in subsequent references. These vary depending on what referencing style one is using, though they often consist of replacing the author's name.

  • How to Cite an Author Quoted in Another Author's Work

    When you cite the words of one author as quoted in the work of a second author, you are citing a secondary source. You do not need to list bibliographical information any differently at the end of your paper; simply cite bibliographic information for the book or article from which you are quoting. However, both Modern Language Association (MLA) and American Psychological Association (APA) style require that you add a phrase to your in-text citations acknowledging that you are quoting a secondary source.

  • How to Cite a Work Within a Collection With Two Authors

    Often, citing bibliographic information about a source is relatively straightforward: List the author, title, publisher, city of publication and other relevant information. However, some sources are a bit trickier, such as a work anthologized within a larger collection or the work of two authors. Luckily, both the Modern Language Association (MLA) and the American Psychological Association (APA) publish guidelines for the proper citation of works with two authors that appear in larger works.

  • How to Cite in APA for a Hyphened Author's Name

    The American Psychological Association created the rules of APA Style to produce straightforward writing that highlights ideas and not the manner of presentation. These rules and guidelines are included in The Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association. The rule for hyphenated words is to capitalize the first word and not the second. For hyphenated names, even when initialed, the rule is to hyphenate both the first and second name.

  • How to Cite Work From Another Author

    Most non-fiction books, journals or periodicals use and cite other authors' work. This can serve as a means of supporting their own work or for citing opposing evidence. Regardless of how you reference the work, ensure the referencing is done clearly and concisely, and that it contributes to your own work without cluttering it or relying too much on another author's work.

  • How to Cite Document Volumes

    When writing a scholarly or academic essay, ensure that you use the correct citation style throughout the work. Citation styles are developed to format the quotation details with as much brevity and uniformity as possible. There are multiple citation styles. MLA, APA and Chicago are three of the most popular. To cite a document volume, such as an article in a journal, you follow a specific citation method.

  • How to Cite in APA With No Author or Date Listed

    APA is the writing style dictated by the American Psychological Association that establishes the way essays and research papers should be formatted and the way the sources incorporated in these writings should be documented. Typically, a source cited within the text will consist of last name of the author and the date that the source was published. However, there are occasions when this information cannot be determined. There are special rules to follow in this case.

  • How to Cite Plato's Work by Another Author

    Plato was an ancient Greek philosopher. His writings are still used today in research but can be found in several formats. You will usually find Plato's writing in a book put together as a translation. Plato will always be the author, but the translator will change from book to book. The Modern Language Association (MLA) has one set of rules for citing translated books while the American Psychological Association (APA) has another set. Check the copyright page of the book you are using to find the details you need to cite the resource.

  • How to Cite an Editorial With No Author

    Editors of a magazine, newspaper or other periodical write editorials. While the editorial usually has a single author, the periodical often publishes it as anonymous. This helps give the impression that the viewpoint is that of the periodical, not just one employee. Both the Modern Language Association style, shortened to MLA, and the American Psychological Association format, known as APA, have rules on citing editorials with unknown authors.

  • How to Cite Inside Text With No Author

    The use of someone else's work within a body of text must always be referenced with an appropriate citation. The in-text citation usually consists of including the author's last name. However, an alternate citation format must be used when an author's name is unknown or unavailable, in order to still accurately reference the work of another.

  • How to Cite Specific Information From an Interview

    Interviews can be a valuable resource for those working on essays as well as other college-level papers. With an array of choices from interviews over the phone, in person and on the radio, the way an interview is cited will all depend on how it was done and by whom. For personal interviews, the citation methods will appear shorter where the word "interview" shows the interview was conducted by the individual writing the paper. Begin working on your citation by following the common MLA, or Modern Language Association, format.

  • How to Cite an Online Video Interview in MLA Style

    The visual is veracity, and no medium is more suited to the truths of image than video footage. Whereas access to this type of media was once difficult to obtain, the Internet now brings video sound and image to you immediately and, on your part, effortlessly. If you use video interviews in your research or study and you have accessed one or more of those interviews via the Internet, you'll want to properly cite and document that source. The Modern Language Association of America, or MLA, has its own style for citing online videos.

  • How to Cite With an Author & an Editor

    Writing a research paper requires reviewing and compiling a multitude of outside sources to support your ideas and arguments. In order to maintain academic integrity you are required to give each of these resources credit in the form of a footnote or entry in a bibliography. The formats for citing your resources can be very complicated and differ depending on if the work was a book, film, or edited material. Combining cites can be tricky but there are formulas to follow to give proper credit where it is due.

  • How to Cite a Syllabus

    When you reference another person's writing in your paper, even if it is from your class syllabus, you must give credit and cite it properly on your works cited page. Some syllabi are written by the course's professor, while others are created by the academic department and so have no known author. The citation format differs slightly depending on which of these your syllabus is. There are many forms of citation, including MLA, APA, Chicago and others. The following describes MLA format as of the 7th Edition because it is a common standard for academic papers.

  • How to Cite a Policy in MLA

    The Modern Language Association gives style and citation guidelines to writers working in the humanities in its "MLA Handbook for Writers of Research Papers." The "MLA Handbook" asks that writers cite sources both in-text and on a separate reference page. In-text citations generally include the author's last name and a page number, while entries appearing on the list of works cited generally include an author's full name and complete publication information the source you are citing.

  • How to Put Information in an MLA Research Paper by Citing a Website

    If you're a careful scholar, you'll sift cautiously through the flood of fact, fiction and hypothesis that characterize the Internet. This careful effort should bring you at least one website to source as support for your argument. Given the ephemeral nature of the Internet, however, you should remember that, as the Modern Language Association of America points out, "accessing a source on the Web is akin to commissioning a performance." With this in mind, follow MLA style in your research paper website citations.

  • How to Cite Work From a Website a la MLA

    The Modern Language Association (MLA) method of resource citation is favored among language and literary scholars. MLA style is viewed as more straightforward and simpler to write than other citation styles. MLA in-text citations require only a short reference in parenthesis, which is expanded upon in a larger "works cited" list on the last page of the book or paper. There are several ways to cite varying works from web sources, but all require adhering to the MLA guidelines for in-text and works-cited formats.

  • How to Cite Newspaper Articles From a Database

    When writing a book or academic essay, a newspaper article found on an online database is a useful source. When using these articles, you are required to cite them on your works cited page or bibliography, which is the last page in your essay. This is the page used specifically for citing your each of your sources so the reader can find more information if she desires. You will often be asked to write papers in the MLA (Modern Language Association) or APA (American Psychological Association) styles, so it's important to understand the citing differences between the two.

  • How to Cite Images in MLA Style

    The Modern Language Association style, otherwise known as MLA style, is a style of writing and citing that is widely used in college research papers and high school essays. It is also a popular style amongst most writers and professors that are not of the medical or legal profession. When using the MLA style of writing, or any style, you must cite your sources, even images. MLA has a format for the citation of images.

  • How to Cite an Author In Text in the MLA Style

    Whether you are in high school, college, or even graduate school, you can write a nearly perfect paper yet still receive a less than perfect grade if you do not format your paper correctly according to the requested style. When writing a paper using the MLA format, following the correct format is extremely vital to doing well on the paper, especially when it comes to in-text citations. Citing your references through the use of in-text citations in MLA style is a simple process that you can easily master in order to secure success on your papers.

  • How to Cite an Online Encyclopedia

    The changing nature of information technology and the increasing use of Internet sources by students and researchers has meant that new citation rules are being developed. Familiarity with these rules is important when writing a paper. More and more students are discovering that online encyclopedias are useful when doing general background research for essays and assignments. To use online encyclopedias in your research, you also must be able to correctly cite an article from an online encyclopedia in a parenthetical citation and a list of works cited in MLA style.

  • How to Cite an Author's Name Change

    When an author changes his name, the manner in which you cite him in the future changes as well. Many people become confused on this issue. However, it is really quite simple. When an author changes her name, you simply cite her new name in the future.

  • How to Cite a Web Page in a Resource Paper

    The internet has changed the face of research. More and more sources are available online, allowing more sources to be searched in less time. However, the ease of Internet publication means that not every available site is reliable. This makes careful citation of Internet sources a vital step in writing a credible research paper.

  • How to Cite Company Reports With MLA

    The Modern Language Association rules for citing sources cover several types of citations. All citations meet the same basic format. This way, new publications, documents and sources can be cited without difficulty. The format begins with the author's name, last name first, then the title, volume number, publisher, location, publication year and page number, in that order. Adapt this format to cite company reports with MLA.

  • How to use the MLA to Cite a Website

    MLA style is commonly used to cite references for various research and literature papers. MLA style, which refers to the style of the Modern Language Association, is generally simpler to use than other citation methods. Not only can you cite books or articles, but you can also use MLA to cite websites for your papers.

  • How to Cite an Author in MLA Form

    Citing an author in MLA format is a skill integral to writing papers in many academic disciplines. The two ways you can cite an author whose work you take information from--parenthetically or at the end of your research paper--can enhance your own credibility and also help you avoid potential charges of plagiarism.

  • Proper Bibliography Formats

    Whenever you do research and write a report or thesis, it's necessary to name and cite the sources of information used. This list of sources is called a bibliography. The Modern Language Association (MLA) sets specific standards for bibliography formats. Some educational institutions may prefer American Psychological Association (APA) formatting when citing sources for research papers. Your institution should inform you of what type of formatting is expected. Following these guidelines will enable you to correctly list your sources and build credibility for your paper.

  • How to Reference a Term Paper

    One of the most important aspects of the term paper is the reference page. This page is a compilation of all the sources consulted and quoted in the actual body of the paper. It also gives proper credit where it is due, and helps avoid accidental plagiarism. These five steps and tips will teach you how to properly reference a term paper.

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